Vertical autoclave

Product Description

Vertical Autoclave A vertical autoclave is a laboratory sterilization device that uses steam under pressure to sterilize equipment, culture media, glassware, and other laboratory materials. Unlike horizontal (rectangular) autoclaves, vertical autoclaves are cylindrical and loaded from the top, making them compact and suitable for laboratories with limited space. --- Working Principle It works on the principle of moist heat sterilization, where saturated steam under pressure (121C at 15 psi or higher) penetrates materials and kills microorganisms, including spores. 1. Water is heated in the chamber produces steam. 2. Pressure builds up inside the chamber. 3. Steam penetrates and sterilizes the load. 4. After sterilization, steam is released and materials are removed. --- Main Components Chamber (Stainless Steel) cylindrical vessel where sterilization takes place. Lid with Locking System ensures airtight sealing. Heater / Boiler Unit generates steam. Pressure Gauge shows internal pressure. Safety Valve prevents excessive pressure buildup. Steam Release Valve for controlled release of pressure. Basket / Perforated Stand holds materials.